shell the kernel

• He that will have the kernel must crack the shell - Не разгрызешь ореха - не съешь ядра (H)

• He who would eat the nut must first crack the shell - Не разгрызешь ореха - не съешь ядра (H)

1) the softer substance inside the shell of a nut, or the stone of a fruit such as a plum, peach etc.

2) the central, most important part of a matter.

* * *

1. ( плод хлебных злаков и семя зернобобовых) kernel; ( продукт зернового производства) grain

дроби́ть зерно́ — crack [break] the kernel

заража́ть зерно́ — infest the grain

лущи́ть зерно́ — shell the kernel

молоти́ть зерно́ — thresh the grain

обдира́ть зерно́ — scour the kernel

обру́шивать зерно́ — (de-)hull the kernel

протра́вливать зерно́ — treat the grain

разме́р зерна́ — grain size

тормози́ть рост зерна́ — retard grain growth

укрупне́ние зерна́ — grain coarsening

шелуши́ть зерно́ — (de-)husk the kernel

2. ( элемент структуры вещества) grain, granule

3. метал. grain, crystallite

аустени́тное зерно́ метал. — austenitic grain

гру́бое зерно́ — coarse grain

кормово́е зерно́ — fodder grain

крахма́льное зерно́ — starch grain

кристалли́ческое зерно́ — crystal grain

кру́пное зерно́ — coarse grain

ме́лкое зерно́ — fine grain

морозобо́йное зерно́ — frosted grain

продово́льственное зерно́ — bread grain

това́рное зерно́ — marketable grain

то́нкое зерно́ — fine grain

зерно́ фотоэму́льсии — emulsion grain

фура́жное зерно́ — forage grain

nū̆clĕus ( nŭcŭlĕus), i, m. [for nuculeus, from nux], a little nut.

Lit.

A nut; applied also to fruits resembling a nut:

nucleus amygdalae,

Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 42:

avellanae,

id. 37, 4, 15, § 56:

pinearum nucum,

id. 15, 10, 9, § 35; cf.

pineus,

Cels. 2, 22.—Prov.: e nuce nuculeum qui esse vult, frangit nucem, he who would eat the kernel of a nut breaks the nut, i. e. he who desires an advantage should not shun the labor of earning it, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 55:

nuculeum amisi, retinui pigneri putamina,

I have lost the kernel and kept the shell, id. Capt. 3, 4, 122.—

The hard, uneatable kernel, the stone of fruits:

nuculei olivarum,

Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 188:

persicorum,

id. 23, 7, 67, § 132:

cerasorum,

id. 23, 7, 72, § 141:

lignosus nucleus,

id. 13, 19, 34, § 112:

acini,

id. 23, 1, 9, § 13.—

Transf.

The kernel, the inner part, inside of a thing:

nucleus gallae,

Plin. 24, 4, 5, § 10:

myrrhae,

id. 12, 16, 35, § 70:

allii,

id. 19, 6, 34, § 111:

conchae,

pearls, id. 9, 35, 55, § 111.—

The kernel, i. e. the hardest, firmest, most solid part of a thing:

pinguitudinis (terrae),

Plin. 17, 6, 4, § 42:

ferri,

id. 34, 14, 41, § 144; 36, 25, 62, § 187:

insuper ex testā nucleus inducatur,

Vitr. 7, 1.

nū̆clĕus ( nŭcŭlĕus), i, m. [for nuculeus, from nux], a little nut.

Lit.

A nut; applied also to fruits resembling a nut:

nucleus amygdalae,

Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 42:

avellanae,

id. 37, 4, 15, § 56:

pinearum nucum,

id. 15, 10, 9, § 35; cf.

pineus,

Cels. 2, 22.—Prov.: e nuce nuculeum qui esse vult, frangit nucem, he who would eat the kernel of a nut breaks the nut, i. e. he who desires an advantage should not shun the labor of earning it, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 55:

nuculeum amisi, retinui pigneri putamina,

I have lost the kernel and kept the shell, id. Capt. 3, 4, 122.—

The hard, uneatable kernel, the stone of fruits:

nuculei olivarum,

Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 188:

persicorum,

id. 23, 7, 67, § 132:

cerasorum,

id. 23, 7, 72, § 141:

lignosus nucleus,

id. 13, 19, 34, § 112:

acini,

id. 23, 1, 9, § 13.—

Transf.

The kernel, the inner part, inside of a thing:

nucleus gallae,

Plin. 24, 4, 5, § 10:

myrrhae,

id. 12, 16, 35, § 70:

allii,

id. 19, 6, 34, § 111:

conchae,

pearls, id. 9, 35, 55, § 111.—

The kernel, i. e. the hardest, firmest, most solid part of a thing:

pinguitudinis (terrae),

Plin. 17, 6, 4, § 42:

ferri,

id. 34, 14, 41, § 144; 36, 25, 62, § 187:

insuper ex testā nucleus inducatur,

Vitr. 7, 1.

• Gods send nuts to those who have no teeth (The) - Дали орехи белке, когда зубов не стало (Д), Поезд ушел (П)

• He that will eat the kernel must crack the nut - Не разгрызешь ореха - не съешь ядра (H)

• He that will have the kernel must crack the shell - Не разгрызешь ореха - не съешь ядра (H)

• He who would eat the nut must first crack the shell - Не разгрызешь ореха - не съешь ядра (H)

Var.: Не разгрызёшь ореха - не съешь и зерна

",-çi 1. the interior, the inside, the inner part or surface. 2. see içinde. 3. insides, innards (internal organs of a person or animal). 4. (a person´s) true self, heart, soul: Merak etme, Safigül´ün içi temiz. Don´t worry, Safigül´s a good soul at heart. Eğer içinde varsa, bir yolunu bulup üniversiteyi bitirir. He´ll find a way to finish university, if he really wants to do so. 5. inner part (of a nut or seed), kernel; inner part (of a fruit), meat, flesh. 6. stuffing, filling (material used to stuff or fill something). 7. inner, inside; interior; internal. 8. domestic, internal (as opposed to foreign). 9. inland (as opposed to coastal). -ler acısı heartrending, heartbreaking. - açı interior angle. - açıcı gladdening, glad, cheering, heartening. -ini açmak 1. /a/ to pour out one´s troubles (to), unburden oneself (to). 2. /a/ to make one´s feelings clear to (someone who has annoyed or angered one). 3. /ın/ to cheer (someone) up, gladden (someone), gladden (someone´s) heart, lift (someone´s) spirits: Bu haber Nefise´nin içini açtı. This news gladdened Nefise´s heart. -ine alan including. -ine alma inclusion. -ine almak /ı/ to include, encompass; to hold, contain. -i almamak /ı/ 1. not to feel like eating (something). 2. to be reluctant to (do something). -ine ateş düşmek to suffer a grievous emotional blow. -ine atmak /ı/ 1. to keep (a worry, a problem) to oneself. 2. to store away in one´s memory (an insult which one has appeared to disregard). - bağlamak (for the kernel of a nut or seed) to become plump, fill its shell, hull, or husk. - bakla shelled broad beans. -ine baygınlıklar çökmek to feel like screaming (because one finds something extremely tiresome or exasperating). -i bayılmak 1. to feel faint (with hunger). 2. to feel full and thirsty (after eating too much rich food). -ini bayıltmak /ın/ 1. (for an over-sweet food) to make (one) feel sick. 2. to exasperate (someone) (by talking too much or dillydallying). -i beni yakar, dışı eli (yakar). colloq. Others only know his outward charm, whereas I know his inner nastiness. - bezelye shelled peas. -ini bir kurt yemek/kemirmek for a doubt to nag one. -ini boşaltmak 1. to blow one´s stack. 2. to pour out one´s troubles (to). -i bulanmak 1. to feel nauseated. 2. to get suspicious. - bulantısı nausea. -i burkulmak to feel a deep pang of sadness. - bükün ling. internal inflection. - cep tailor. inside pocket. -i cız etmek 1. suddenly to feel a tug at one´s heartstrings; suddenly to be touched to the quick. 2. suddenly to feel very sad, very dispirited, or very discouraged. - çamaşırı underwear. - çekmek 1. to sigh. 2. to sob. -i çekmek /ı/ to have a longing for, desire. -ine çekmek /ı/ to breathe in, inhale. -ini çekmek to sigh. -i çıfıt çarşısı evil-minded. -inden çıkılmaz impossible, (something) which seems insuperably difficult; insoluble, insolvable (problem): içinden çıkılmaz bir hal an impasse. -inden çıkmak /ın/ successfully to manage, carry out, or do (a difficult job); to solve (a difficult problem). -i dar impatient, restless (person). -i daralmak to be depressed, be distressed. -i dayanmamak /a/ 1. to be unable to stand by and do nothing. 2. for (one´s) conscience not to let one do (something). 3. not to be able to stand or bear (something) (because of jealousy). -ine dert olmak to be unhappy at having failed to accomplish (something). -i dışı bir unaffected, free of hypocrisy, genuine. -i dışına çıkmak 1. to vomit, throw up. 2. to have been so bounced about and jolted that one feels nauseated. -inden doğmak see -inden gelmek. -ine doğmak /ın/ intuitively to feel that, have a feeling that (something is going to happen): Böyle bir şey olacağı içime doğmuştu. I´d had a feeling something like this would happen. -ine dokunmak /ın/ to sadden; to pain. - donu underpants. -ini dökmek /a/ to pour out one´s troubles (to), unburden oneself (to). - dünya (a person´s) inner world, inner self. -i erimek to be greatly worried

cf. he who would catch fish must not mind getting wet; nothing to be got without pains; no pains, no gains; nothing venture, nothing have (gain, win); no sweet without < some> sweat; no cross, no crown; a cat in gloves catches no mice; he that will eat the kernel must crack the nut; he that would eat the fruit must climb the tree; he who would eat the nut must first crack the shell

* * *

1. /a or dan/ to be inwardly distressed by, be secretly hurt by. 2. for the kernel (of a nut or seed) to become plump, fill its shell/ hull/husk.

m; -(e)s, -e

1. von Kernobst: pip, seed; von Steinobst: stone; der Nuss: kernel

2. TECH., IN GIEßFORM, ETECH., EINER SPULE, PHYS., eines Reaktors etc.: core; PHYS., des Atoms, BIO., der Zelle: nucleus; den Kern spalten split the atom

3. fig. core; (das Wichtigste) auch essence; (Stadtkern etc.) cent|re (Am. -er), heart; der Kern der Sache / des Problems the heart ( oder nub, crux) of the matter / problem; bis zum Kern einer Sache dringen get to the crux of a matter; der harte Kern the hard core; im Kern verdorben rotten to the core; sie hat einen guten Kern she’s good at heart; ein Tief mit Kern über der Nordsee MET. a depression cent(e)red over the North Sea

4. eines Baumstamms: heartwood

* * *

(Inneres) core; nucleus;

(Obstkern) pip; seed; kernel; stone;

(Wesentliches) juice; substance

* * *

m -(e)s, -e

* * *

1) (the innermost part of something, especially fruit: an apple-core; the core of the earth.) core

2) (the softer substance inside the shell of a nut, or the stone of a fruit such as a plum, peach etc.) kernel

3) (the central, most important part of a matter.) kernel

4) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) stone

5) (the central part of an atom.) nucleus

6) (the part of a plant or animal cell that controls its development.) nucleus

7) (a seed of a fruit: an orange/apple pip.) pip

8) (the hard stone of a peach, cherry etc.) pit

* * *

1. BOT, HORT Kernobst pip; Steinobst stone

in ihr steckt ein guter \Kern (fig) she's good at heart

einen wahren \Kern haben (fig) to contain a core of truth

2. (Nusskern) kernel

3. (Atomkern) nucleus

4. (Zellkern) nucleus

5. (der zentrale Punkt) heart, crux

der \Kern eines Problems the crux of a problem

zum \Kern eines Problems kommen to get to the heart of a problem

kommen wir zum \Kern der Sache! let's get to the point!

6. (zentraler Teil) centre [or AM -er]; (Familie) nucleus; (wichtigster Teil) core, nucleus

▶ der harte \Kern the hard core

* * *

1) (Fruchtsamen) pip; (von Steinobst) stone; (von Nüssen, Mandeln usw.) kernel

2) (wichtigster Teil einer Gruppe) core; nucleus

3) (Physik): (AtomKern) nucleus

4) (einer elektrischen Spule, eines Reaktors) core

* * *

Kern m; -(e)s, -e

1. von Kernobst: pip, seed; von Steinobst: stone; der Nuss: kernel

2. TECH, in Gießform, ELEK, einer Spule, PHYS, eines Reaktors etc: core; PHYS, des Atoms, BIOL, der Zelle: nucleus;

den Kern spalten split the atom

3. fig core; (das Wichtigste) auch essence; (Stadtkern etc) centre (US -er), heart;

der Kern der Sache/des Problems the heart ( oder nub, crux) of the matter/problem;

bis zum Kern einer Sache dringen get to the crux of a matter;

der harte Kern the hard core;

im Kern verdorben rotten to the core;

sie hat einen guten Kern she’s good at heart;

ein Tief mit Kern über der Nordsee METEO a depression cent(e)red over the North Sea

4. eines Baumstamms: heartwood

Kern… im subst PHYS nuclear …

* * *

1) (Fruchtsamen) pip; (von Steinobst) stone; (von Nüssen, Mandeln usw.) kernel

2) (wichtigster Teil einer Gruppe) core; nucleus

3) (Physik): (AtomKern) nucleus

4) (einer elektrischen Spule, eines Reaktors) core

* * *

kernel n.

nucleus n.

pip n.

pith n.

quintessence n.

stone n. -e n.

core n.

1 fruit.

fruto prohibido forbidden fruit

frutos secos dried fruit and nuts

2 fruit (resultado).

fue fruto de su empeño it was the fruit o result of her efforts

dar fruto to bear fruit

sacar fruto a o de algo to profit from something

3 consequence, produce.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: frutar.

* * *

► nombre masculino

1 (fruta) fruit

2 (resultado) fruit, result, product

\

dar fruto to bear fruit

sacar fruto de algo to profit from something

frutos secos (almendras etc) nuts 2 (pasas etc) dried fruit sing

* * *

1) fruit

2) product, result

* * *

1) (Bot) fruit

2) (=resultado) result, product; (=beneficio) profit, benefit; [de esfuerzo] fruits pl

3) (=hijo) offspring

* * *

1) (Bot) fruit

- fruto prohibido

- frutos secos

2) (resultado, producto) fruit

* * *

= fruit.

Ex. Most libraries exploit the fruits of centralised cataloguing in some way.

----

* alergia a los frutos secos = nut allergy.

* dar fruto = bear + fruit, come to + fruition.

* el fruto de + Nombre = the fruit of + Nombre.

* fruto de la combinación = recombinant.

* fruto seco = nut.

* frutos secos = nuts.

* frutos secos garrapiñados = marron glacé.

* frutos secos glaseados = marron glacé.

* hacer que Algo dé fruto = bring to + fruition.

* no dar fruto = come to + nothing.

* * *

1) (Bot) fruit

- fruto prohibido

- frutos secos

2) (resultado, producto) fruit

* * *

* * *

A ( Bot) fruit

el fruto de la vid the fruit of the vine

los frutos de la tierra the fruits of the earth

forbidden fruit

mpl nuts and dried fruit (pl)

1 (resultado, producto) fruit

dar or rendir frutos to bear fruit

el negocio empieza a rendir frutos the business is beginning to bear fruit

sus gestiones no dieron ningún fruto his efforts did not produce results, his efforts were fruitless

estudiando obtendrás tus frutos if you study now you will reap the benefits later

la inversión no le da ningún fruto the investment isn't bringing her any return

todo fue fruto de su imaginación it was all a product o figment of his imagination

fue fruto de la casualidad it came about o happened quite by chance

para poder disfrutar el fruto de su trabajo to be able to enjoy the fruits of her labor

es el fruto de muchos años de esfuerzos it's the result o product of many years of effort

2 frutos mpl ( Der) tb

frutos civiles unearned income

* * *

◊ frutos secos nuts and dried fruit (pl)

◊ todo fue fruto de su imaginación it was all a figment of his imagination

* * *

fruto nm

1. [naranja, plátano] fruit;

esos lujos son, para mí, fruto prohibido I can't permit myself such luxuries;

frutos secos dried fruit and nuts

2. [resultado] fruit;

fue fruto de su empeño it was the fruit o result of her efforts;

no es más que el fruto de su imaginación it's just a figment of his imagination;

dar fruto to bear fruit;

sacar fruto a o [m5] de algo to profit from sth;

los frutos de la tierra the fruits of the earth

* * *

m tb fig

fruit; nuez, almendra etc nut;

dar fruto(s) tb fig bear fruit

* * *

fruto nm

1) : fruit, agricultural product

los frutos de la tierra: the fruits of the earth

2) : result, consequence

los frutos de su trabajo: the fruits of his labor

* * *

fruto n fruit